Here's a list of requirements and do's and don'ts for writing a short story:
Requirements:
A clear and concise plot
Well-developed characters
A strong setting
A unique voice and point of view
Conflict or tension
Do's:
Focus on a single, central theme
Use concrete, sensory details to bring the story to life
Show, don't tell, the story's events and emotions
Make every word count
End with a satisfying resolution or a thought-provoking twist
Don'ts:
Include unnecessary subplots or background information
Use clichéd or hackneyed plot devices
Tell the story out of order
Overuse adjectives and adverbs
Fail to revise and edit your work.
These are just a few of the many elements that can help make a short story effective. Remember, the most important thing is to write a story that you're passionate about and that you believe in.
The format of a short story typically includes the following elements:
Introduction: The introduction sets the stage for the story, introduces the protagonist, and provides some background information.
Rising Action: This is the part of the story where the conflict begins to build. The protagonist encounters obstacles and challenges that test their abilities and determination.
Climax: The climax is the turning point of the story, where the conflict reaches its highest point and the protagonist must make a critical decision or take decisive action.
Falling Action: This is the aftermath of the climax, where the consequences of the protagonist's actions play out and the conflict begins to resolve itself.
Resolution: The resolution is the conclusion of the story, where the conflict is fully resolved and the story's loose ends are tied up.
Conclusion: The conclusion is a final reflection on the story and its themes, and may provide a sense of closure or a final insight into the protagonist's journey.
Note that this is a basic format, and different stories may have different structures and elements. However, this format provides a helpful framework for organizing the key events of a short story.
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